数字人文研究 ›› 2025, Vol. 5 ›› Issue (4): 21-25.

• “数字时代的声音档案”专题 • 上一篇    下一篇

声音档案在数字人文领域的创造性重构———“声音档案的‘全球在地化’实践:如何让地方声音走向世界?”研讨会综述

吴洋,中国人民大学国学院副教授、副院长,中国人民大学数字人文研究院研究员; 刘莹,浙江音乐学院图书馆采编部主任; 万真妍,中国人民大学国学院本科生。
  

  • 出版日期:2025-12-28 发布日期:2026-03-29

Bringing Local Voices to the World: A Seminar on the Glocal Practice of Sound Archives—A Review on Their Creative Reconstruction in Digital Humanities

  • Online:2025-12-28 Published:2026-03-29

摘要:

声音档案作为文化传承的重要载体,其在数字化背景下的保存、阐释与活化,对于人文研究的创造性重构具有重要意义。利用数字人文技术,声音档案在记录、描述与传播的基础上,进一步具备了系统性存储、分类、校勘、标注、检索乃至文化活化等可能,拓展了其在跨学科研究中的实践空间。“声音档案的‘全球在地化”实践”研讨会,聚焦于声音档案与数字人文技术的深度融合,探索其在全球化与在地化语境中的研究路径与创新形态。哈佛大学理查德·沃尔夫教授通过两部音乐民族志影片,阐述了传统音乐档案在创建、保存与跨媒介融合方面的实践与思考。中国音网总编辑魏小石博士基于多年积累的民间音响档案,强调对声音文本的深度描绘与语境重构,推动声音从载体走向可阐释的文本。“EchoArc”(声穹)项目联合发起人马修·詹姆斯博士则从全球化视野出发,探讨如何借助AI等前沿技术构建面向未来的声音与视听档案中心。声音艺术博物馆馆长秦思源则通过策展与采集实践,揭示了声音背后的文化内涵及其向公众呈现的技术与叙事方式。该研讨会展现了声音档案在数字人文框架下的多元实践,也反映出当前研究逐渐走向跨学科协作与技术创新并重的趋势。未来,数字技术在声音档案中的应用应更注重文化多样性的维护与阐释,使声音档案在全球化语境中不仅被保存,更能被准确倾听、理解与活化,从而为人文研究及文化传承提供持续的动力。

关键词:

Abstract:

Sound archives, serving as vital carriers of cultural heritage,present enhanced possibilities—including data storage and migration, cataloguing, annotation, implementation, and dissemination—through the application of digital humanities technologies. This interdisciplinary symposium, “The ‘Glocalisation’ Practices of Sound Archives,” explores the integration of sound archives with digital methods for their preservation,interpretation,and activation. Contributions include Professor Richard Wolf’s reflections on ethnomusicological film as a medium for archiving and contextualizing traditional music; Dr. Xiaoshi Wei’s emphasis on deep description and recontextualisation of private sound collections; Dr. Matthew James’s presentation on the AI-enhanced, globally-oriented “Echo Arc” project for audiovisual archives; and Curator Colin Chinnery(Qin Siyuan)’s discussion on the cultural and technical dimensions of sound collection and exhibition. Together, these case studies illustrate current interdisciplinary innovations and pathways in sound archive research, while underscoring the need for future digital practices to preserve cultural diversity better and ensure that sound is accurately heard, understood, and activated within a globalised framework.

Key words:

中图分类号: